Alfa Romeo Owners Club of Australia Forum

Technical => 105/115 Series (105 Coupe/Spider/Berlina) => Topic started by: MD on April 13, 2011, 08:08:03 PM

Title: Brake booster
Post by: MD on April 13, 2011, 08:08:03 PM
The Bonaldi twin servo boosters on the Berlinas is a sore point with me. Contrary to the theory that you could never have a complete brake failure as each controlled one front and one rear caliper, the theory is all bolony. I had total brake failure with this set up. I mean brake pedal straight to the floor with absolutely not effect on the calipers.

One fatal flaw in the booster design is that it has "o" rings in the cylinders instead of cups. With "O" rings you can get blow by if they compress enough which must have happened to me.

Anyhow provided the VH44 have cups and not "o" rings they would be fine for the job. It is possible to buy new ones still but you may be looking at $750 + for each one...xee.

Somewhere in the back of my head, I seem to remember that you could get a pair of Datsun 180B brake booster assemblies to do this job. Worth looking into if bucks is important as well as safety.

I should point out that if others are to benefit from this information on brakes instead of oil catch cans, perhaps it should be moved to an appropriate topic set..
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: mickl on June 03, 2011, 02:12:28 PM
I have received quotes to refurbish my existing lockheed vac assists and quotes are for about $450 each. Refurbished VH 40 or 44 units can be bought for about $300 each so this is a better option for me based on cost.....and this project is certainly starting to mount up costwise!
I think the VH 40 units are bigger diameter than the vh44. My existing lockhheed units look like the same size as the vh40 howeverI would prefer smaller ones like the vh44 which would be easier in the engine bay provided they do an adequate job. fitting also seems a bit different with the Vh as they have only one mounting bolt in the centre of the large end whereas my lockheeds have two mounting bolts at this end.
Can anyone advise me on the suitability of the Vh units and which one of the 40 or 44 units would be best. Also, if it is easy to fabricate another bracket for the vh mounting.
Thanks
Mickl

Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: berlinaman on June 10, 2011, 10:16:06 PM
Hi Mickl

I have recently fitted 2 new boosters to my 1750 berlina. They are lockheed reproduction ones bought through the Classic Alfa website (UK). They cost 135 pounds each and I had them shipped here for about $510 total.

I have since had them fitted but am still having problems with my brakes sticking on. I was expecting this to be cleared up with the new boosters so was a bit dissapointed. Ihad previously had my rear calipers rebuilt so it must be the front calipers. The whole system is also being let down by pads that make horrible scratchy noises. The pedal feel is a bit different from the originals (lockheeds - not sure what model) - a bit softer and more travel to get them to start working. They also seem to 'bite' a second or so after the inital application.

I am going to attend to the calipers and pads next. if that fails to give me the as new feel I want then it can only be the master cylinder and lines/pipes.

I have kept the originals and may try to rebuild them myself one day.

cheers

Tony

Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: giulia_veloce on June 11, 2011, 06:04:07 AM
Hi Berlinaman

Remove the 2 front + 1 rear flexible brake lines and see if you can blow through them.
Or maybe you can jack the car up,wheels off the ground,start the engine,push the brake pedal,release it and see if any wheels wont turn freely.
Probably time for caliper overhauls also.
The above is always a good place to start.
Then have a look at the boosters.

Robert
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: mickl on June 12, 2011, 12:34:32 PM
Hello Tony
I checked the UK  Classic Alfa website and the BR001 lockheed like units are 225 pounds plus 24 pounds post which converts to Aus $383 each. How long ago did you buy them? Am I looking at the wrong item?   

you seem to be having some of the same troubles I have experienced. I have renewed the master and all four calipers so far and fully bled the system and checked the flex hoses so these boosters seem the only problem now. I was going to send them to a guy in Eunaway bay QLD to repair but if new ones can be had for  what you paid then that is more economical
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: pancho on June 12, 2011, 09:49:03 PM
Is it a vicroads or RTA requirement that cars run a booster? I would think that as long as the required pedal pressure is exerted there is no definite requirement for a booster but I'm hoping to find someone who has a definite answer on this.

Do cars such as Lotus Exige/Elise and similar run boosters ?
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: aggie57 on June 13, 2011, 05:20:26 PM
Pancho - I'm pretty sure the only requirement is twin circuits on later cars.  I doubt it's a VicRoads requirement, more likely ADR's.
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: Sportscar Nut on June 13, 2011, 08:23:48 PM
Pancho

Not sure about the ADR/ Vicroads rules on booster requirements but the Exige runs a tandem master cylinder with a vacuum servo. Fairly standard brake setup on the Elise/ Exige's - it's the weight!

Paul
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: pancho on June 13, 2011, 09:02:34 PM
Thanks for the info guys, I note that the early gta's ran no booster - I'll need to do some further ADR and/or Vicroads reesearch on this. I don't want to run a single mc/circuit.
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: berlinaman on June 19, 2011, 09:31:07 PM
Hi Mickl,

Sorry about the slow reply, I got stuck in Tassie.

Re the repro lockheed boosters, sorry I made a mistake about the supplier. It was not Calssic alfa but Highhwood Alfa. I bought them 5 weeks ago. They were here in a week and the guy's name is Chris. Hope that helps.

And thanks to the others re remedies for my sticking brakes. I will, when I get the time, check them out bit by bit.

cheers

Tony
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: mickl on June 20, 2011, 09:56:16 PM
Thanks Berlinaman, I have emailed Chris at Highwood and the brake boosters and a new waterpump will be on their way soon.
Mickl
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: berlinaman on June 20, 2011, 10:04:07 PM
Good oh Mickl,

Hope you finally get the brakes you paid for.

cheers

Tony
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: mickl on July 11, 2011, 10:09:17 PM
The two new boosters have been installed, brakes bled umpteen times as well as the master cyl (which has a screw rather than a bleed nipple) which had a small amt of air. I have now had the master and all calipers done up at a brake specialists, replaced both boosters and still the brakes do not work! ???
This is what happens....after bleeding all calipers, i pump up the brake pedal about 10 pumps and it gets very hard. The back brakes are locked on and the front wheels are freewheeling....no brakes at all. The back will only come off by bleeding out the pressure at one of the back calipers.
It seems that the only thing I have not replaced or done up is the pressure proportioning valve just in front of the back axle. Could this be the culprit? How can you test to see if it is working correctly? I was going to remove it and pull apart but the owners manual says it should not be tampered with. Help!
Mickl
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: Colin Byrne on July 11, 2011, 10:18:26 PM
When you are bleeding the brakes, do you get a good stream of fluid out of both front calipers?
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: mickl on July 13, 2011, 09:45:28 AM
Hi Colin. Yes, each caliper is bleeding fairly equally.
Mickl
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: AikenDrum105 on July 13, 2011, 11:34:44 AM
Hi Mick - sorry to hear your brakes are still giving you grief !

Perhaps pump it up so the back brakes are locked on,  and then crack open the input line to the proportioning valve and see if venting that lets the back brakes off - if it does, the problem is upstream (booster / master )  if it doesn't - then crack open the output line of the prop. valve - if that lets the brakes off - problem is definitely the prop valve - if not,  try either end of the flexible line between the body and the diff, they can swell inside and act like a one-way valve  (although from memory you already replaced them ?    Those prop valves do collect crud / guck over time.  They're not rocket science inside,  on opening there'll usually be the remains of the seals,  a bunch of goop and the moving piston rusted / stuck in the bore.   if you can get it apart,  a brake place should be able to renew it for you - or you can polish the bore with a drill and some 800 or so wet/dry,  same with the piston,  get some new seals and away you go.   A brake place would be able to knock you up a little bypass line cheaply enough,  so you could take it right out of circuit and see if that sorts the issue before you strip it down.    The Prop valve has zero effect on the front brake circuit however ...

Re the front brakes - if you can apply pressure to the pedal,  open the bleed nipples and get a good stream of fluid as Col said,  but with the nipples shut and pressure applied,  the pads don't move against the discs - the front calipers almost have to be seized (they were recently rebuilt too weren't they? )   if the pistons aren't already fully retracted in the calipers (flush with the caliper face)  see if you can push them back in using a large screwdriver between the outer edge (usually rusty)  of the disc and the metal backing of the pad. It shouldn't take so much force that you risk marking the disc with the screwdriver to do this. 

I hope that helps a little  !





Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: mickl on July 15, 2011, 09:19:33 AM
I pumped the brake pedal 8 or 9 times then released the line between the proportioning valve and the master and it released fluid and the back brakes. I retightened it and then pumped the brake pedal again followed by releasing the brake line between the prop valve and the flex line back towards the axle and it also bled well and released the back brakes. Does that now mean I have problems in the valve and also maybe the master? I have not replaced the back flex line but it carries the fluid Ok.
Is there some way I can check the master without pulling it off....I have been assuming the brake people who overhauled it have done it correctly.
I removed the brake pads of one wheel at the front and replaced them with some soft pine timber of a similar thickness and then pressed the brake pedal and held it on....just the slightest of contact between the pistons and the timber inserts.
All calipers both front and back have just been overhauled at a brake specialist...as well as the master cyl,  with two new boosters from UK with all being installed by me.
Thanks again for continuing assistance.
Mickl
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: AikenDrum105 on August 12, 2011, 02:46:58 PM
Hi mate - sorry for the delay in reply,  Moving house / renovating  has precluded internet for a while :)  Hopefully you've already fixed the brakes on the car :)  but if not, maybe:

Rear brake problem seems like the master cylinder to me,    You mentioned the bleed screw rather than nipple - the screw on the side of the master cylinder has a machined nose at the tip - this actually screws in during assembly of the master and restricts the travel of pistonspiston - the bleed nipple should be right up the top - it *might * be possible the side screw has jammed one of the pistons in the wrong position (or is limiting it's travel the wrong way)   

The fronts sound like seized calipers - you can bleed fluid through them under pressure, but the pistons only move a little under pressure...    It could still relate back to the master jammed / assembled incorrectly.... allowing enough pressure to bleed fluid, but nowhere near enough to extend the pistons.... 

I'd probably start by taking the master out and disassembling on a bench - did we already link / send you the assembly diagrams for the various bonaldi, benditalia, ate flavours ?

Once the master / rear brake circuit is sorted - if the fronts aren't fixed in the process still an issue - you might have to get stuck into those calipers.

Cheers,


Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: mickl on September 02, 2011, 05:17:23 PM
This has been a long path, with a couple of "time outs" but I have working brakes at last. The solution to it seems to have been in the piston from the pedal which goes into the master...the adjustment had not been changed since I took the master off many months ago as I thought it would not need to be altered. However, when i wound it out further things started to work correctly and although I haven`t taken the car out (as it is unreg), brakes seem OK now when tested in the driveway. Thanks everyone who put in their comments and assistance over the period.
Mickl
Title: Re: Brake booster
Post by: AikenDrum105 on September 05, 2011, 09:51:57 AM
Fantastic !   well chuffed to hear you have them sorted !


Cheers,